Wednesday, 31 August 2011

Reason For Hair Loss and Baldness

Reason for hair loss surveys say that one of the items that make people lose their confidence is hair thinning. This is because many people cannot be comfortable in front as well as around with other people knowing that these people are openly gazing into his or her bald spots. Experts declare that hair loss or baldness could be inevitable to people especially if their own families have a record of it. These people whose family genes originated from elderly generations who are prone to hair loss cannot really do much regarding it considering that the condition runs in their genes. But for those who don't contain it in their genetics and still lose much hair, now is the time to worry.


What will cause the loss of hair? More and more people are getting to be vulnerable to hair loss simply because they don't pay a large amount of attention to the signs and symptoms of the situation. If you think you are prone to baldness, first of all , you have to check-aside in the family's background regarding hair loss-is the number of strands of hair that you lose in one day. Although it is reasonably unattainable to keep track to the precise amount of hair strands, numerous will likely be apparent if examines closely. Professionals state that losing this amount of hair is normal simply because new strands of hair are anticipated to grow in 12 weeks. However, if the amount is much more than this, it is advisable to think about what could cause it.
The following are undoubtedly some of the common reasons for hair loss. While others of which may be self-determined, it is always advisable to consult a professional because he or she will pinpoint what exactly leads to your baldness:


1. Diseases, ailments and other health concerns.This is one of the most common reasons for hair loss. Diseases such as diabetes, lupus, or those which are linked to the thyroid glands could affect the development as well as the overall production of hair within the person's system.


2. Taking in a number of medications.The side results of certain medicines like the ones from isotretinoin and also lithium as well as other weightloss pills that contain amphetamines are recognized to cause hair thinning especially among young adults. Those people who are undergoing chemotherapy periods to help remedy cancer as well as those drugs for gout pain, despair, arthritis, and heart disease may result in baldness. In women, birth control pills are often the culprit for the loss of hair.


3. Undernourishment or poor diet.People who have too little protein and also iron inside their bodies will most likely endure hair loss. This is because the two of these are the most important component that strengthens the hair making it grow. The loss of hair due to improper nutrition are more common among ladies because they're those who are more into fad as well as diets which result in eating disorders that create under nourishment. Professionals state that when a person has weak nutrition, there isn't enough supply regarding nutrients such as vitamin and also mineral deposits to sustain the development of the hair. 


4.Undergoing medical treatments.People who definitely have to endure medical treatments like chemotherapy as well as radiation solutions are getting more problems in losing their hair since these treatments can get rid of the hair from the roots and may even create a condition called "alopecia" that may lead to permanent hair loss.


Some other factors behind hair loss include hormonal modifications, hair treatment options and hairstyling, head infection, "trichotillomania" as well as hair-pulling disorder, and disruption of the hair's growth routine.
                                                               

Treat Baldness


Treat baldness effectively is still under experimental stage. The search for natural alternatives to treat baldness aims to overcome the sometimes extreme side effects caused by conventional pharmacological measures. Homeopathy to treat baldness can be termed a natural route since it utilizes distillations of organic substances and offers several options. A qualified homeopathy to treat baldness may prescribe anything from fluoric acid, lycopodium, kali carbonicum, kali sulphuricum, natrum mur, phosphorus, selenium and tissue salts, depending on how he diagnoses the condition. 


Results from the homoeopathic approach, though pretty slow, have often been quite dramatic. This is not a -˜do-it-yourself' option because the efficacy of homoeopathic medicine to treat baldness is closely linked with accurate dilution ratios. Aromatherapy has found favor in certain circles in treating baldness, though not necessarily scientific ones. Proponents of aromatherapy swear by the oils obtained from bay, cedar wood, grapefruit, jojoba, lavender, lemon, rosemary, thyme and Roman chamomile. These, when massaged into the scalp and allowed a certain time for absorption, apparently arrest hair loss and even stimulate renewed growth, such an effective way to treat baldness.

 Herbal solutions from the Orient include honey, aloe, arnica, brahmi and mulberries, amongst others. The ancient Indian medical discipline of ayurveda involves massage with and ingestion of various herbal formulations. Natural asian way to treat baldness. It goes without saying that these approaches are only of possible benefit if a professional practitioner is involved. Dietary modification has often been employed in addressing male and female pattern baldness. It involves the ingestion of foods rich in minerals like silica, iron, and calcium such as green vegetables.


 In the case of females, the accent is often on protein and zinc supplementation. Finally, acupuncture and acupressure lays claim to some success in reversing hair loss to treat baldness. These disciplines are based on the belief that baldness is directly related to blood purity, the integrity of internal organs and sexual health. There are many practitioners of acupressure and acupuncture in the US who can provide further information about how to treat baldness.

Prevent Hair Loss


Prevent hair loss starts by understanding the nature of the hair, how it grows and what causes it to fall out.  Each strand of our hair grows about 2 to 3 years before it reaches its natural shedding phase.  An average person is said to have about 100,000 hair strands on his head.  Approximately 20-80 hair strands being shed-off from the scalp everyday and it grows at a rate of 1cm a month. The problem to prevent hair loss is Dihydrotestosterone (DHT), it is due to the contact of the skin and scalp enzyme with testosterone and it then breaks the significant cycle for healthy hair growth by taking over the scalp cells, with this condition of the scalp the hair follicles then shrinks.


 The shrinking of the hair follicles is called miniaturization.DHT is documented to be one of the primary reasons for both men and women pattern hair loss.  The build-up of DHT in the scalp causes the hair follicles to miniaturize eventually, hair falls out.  This is how DHT plays the part of the DEVIL as far as the hair is concerned.  The next move is our attempt to eliminate DHT to prevent hair loss but it will keep on coming back since it is produced due to the contact of the skin and scalp enzymes bonded with testosterone.

Through the scientific principles of photobiostimulation, laser phototherapy progressively improves strength, health and quality of the hair to prevent hair loss. Results can be easily observed within 3 to 8 months and results may also vary from person to person, the improvements that you can notice include the normalization of scalp condition as well as thicker and shinier hair. These effects are normally gradual, after a few months, you should notice your hair becoming denser, fuller and healthier after the treatment to prevent hair loss. The laser device works best as a baldness therapy. The laser device works best in conjunction with the hair thinning solutions that specifically halt the DHT formation in the scalp while the laser device provides low level laser therapy which aids in stimulating hair regrowth by increasing blood circulation, making the hair follicles capable of producing more healthy thick hair to prevent hair loss and baldness.


Topical solutions can fully halt DHT production in the scalp which is the main culprit of hair loss and can as well help regrow the lost hair to prevent baldness. A safe way of treating female pattern hair loss nowadays is by using a product that contains natural ingredient like suggested by the modules from “MAXIMUMHAIR MINIMUM LOSS”. “MAXIMUM HAIR MINIMUM LOSS” is perfect for men and women who happen to experience androgenetic  alopecia as it can effectively inhibit further DHT production in the scalp which is believed to work in a similar way that a Provillus pills but in more natural ways.

Baldness

Baldness or it's scientific name androgenic alopecia or in the simplest of terms, it is typified by the absence of hair where hair would normally grow. Contrary to commonly prevalent myths, baldness in humans is not caused by excessive intellectual activity, but baldness is significance of emotional stress. Baldness is also not in any way related to the lack of or excessive indulgence in sexual activity, nor are bald men somehow more sexually gifted than their hirsute counterparts. The onset of baldness can affect people in vastly different ways. Some take it in their stride, positively associating it with maturity and the natural winding down of the metabolism. Others, especially people in show business or those afflicted with low self-esteem, view baldness as a major disaster that must be corrected or camouflaged at all costs. 



People are different and that means that each individual has a different genetic makeup. That is why some people have different physical features and attributes. Unfortunately, there are certain physical traits some men would wish they did not embody. Such is the case with hair loss and baldness. When many men look in a mirror and see a receding hairline or a bald spot, they may wonder why this is occurring. Actually, there may be several reasons for hair loss and baldness. Baldness is generally caused by genetics. If your family has a history of carrying the “baldness gene” then it is likely that you will be bald as well. Specifically, the genes will yield a propensity to overproduce testosterone. This leads to the excess being converted into dihydrotestosterone (DHT) which is the main culprit in the baldness issue. Now, is there really anything that can be done to alter one’s genetic makeup or heredity? No, this would be impossible but thankfully there are treatments to deal with hair loss. So, not all hope is lost. 


However, not all causes of baldness are genetic. Lifestyle choices can lead to baldness also. For example, certain drugs can cause baldness. In particular, steroids have been known to rapidly increase hair loss resulting of baldness. The once popular bodybuilding drugs Deca-Durabolin and nandrolone decanoate are among the most notorious steroids that yield this undesired effect. Of course, certain behavioral and lifestyle choices can lead to baldness. Those with anxiety disorders may scratch or pull their hair excessively which can lead to permanent hair loss also leading to permanent baldness. Excessive stress and sickness can sometimes lead to temporary hair loss. Regardless of the reason for the baldness one may be experiencing, there is no need to despair. There are treatments for baldness that can restore one’s hair to its original, full appearance. So, do not consider the onset of baldness and male pattern baldness as the beginning of the end.



Following are the other causes for baldness and hair loss:


1. Physical Trauma – If you have undergone any surgery or any sort of illness, then it may cause hair loss (usually reversible) leading to baldness. This is mainly due to the level or trauma the body have gone through and also due to the side effect of the medication taken for preventing infection, or fights the illness
 2. Pregnancy may also cause thinning hair and some level of hair loss. This will happen only after delivery as during pregnancy the progesterone levels are high – and protect the hair. Shedding in this case is temporary.
3. Baldness in women or men with long hair may occur as a result or a tendency of wearing the hair in tight fashion. A permanent stretch can cause a permanent damage to the follicles and baldness in such case is irreversible.
 4. Hard diseases such as lupus or diabetes and even HIV may also cause hair loss and baldness. Hence, it is very important to detect the baldness and diagnose the cause – as it may be an indication of illness. The medications taken as a result of the diseases may also cause hair loss as mentioned above. Baldness as a result of illness can be irreversible.
5. Heat and sun – when your scalp is exposing to heat or to the sun’s radiation, it may harm the skin – and the follicles. Make sure to wear a hat, and be careful using fans.


As you can see now, there are many reasons and causes for baldness and hair loss. Unfortunately, there are so many reasons that can put you at risk. Luckily, there is a lot you can do to prevent baldness, or to re-grow hair, so don’t panic too much because stress itself may cause baldness. Continue to read this blog as you can get more information about baldness.                                             

Maximum Hair Minimum Loss

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2.Dr william Lindsey
3.Dr H Rahal
4.Dr Alan Feller
5.Dr Glen Charles
6.Dr Steven Gabel

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Baldness treatment

Baldness treatment is progressing better with modernization, one of the popular baldness treatment is surgical hair replacement. It is an effective baldness treatment, introduce on 1950s and it has a low risk procedure but costly. In this baldness treatment procedure, surgeons remove tiny plugs (grafts) of your hair-bearing skin and transplant them into tiny holes made in your scalp. They take these plugs from the band of hair extending from above your ears around the back of your scalp. During one session, your surgeon may transplant between 60 and 100 hair plugs, each about the diameter of a pencil eraser. Local anesthesia and mild sedation minimize discomfort during surgery. After the treatment, hospitalization usually is unnecessary. Within a few days after the operation, tiny scabs form around each hair graft. When the scabs disappear, the donor hairs usually fall out. New hairs generally start to grow within a few months.


Several genetic factors determine susceptibility to male pattern baldness and the effective baldness treatment. These factors include:
  1. Androgen receptor polymorphisms
  2. Scalp 5-alpha-reductase levels
  3. Androgen receptor density
  4. Distribution in the scalp.
It is likely that other factors which contribute to one's susceptibility remain unknown. Daily vigorous aerobic exercise and a diet which is adequate yet more moderate in terms of fat and total calorie intake have been shown to reduce baseline insulin levels as well as baseline total and free testosterone. 

Lower insulin levels and reduced stress both result in raised levels of sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG). SHBG binds to testosterone. Only free testosterone improves muscle growth and insulin sensitivity, but free testosterone can also be converted to the ineffective (regarding insulin sensitivity) DHT. The levels of free androgens and not of total androgens are relevant to the levels of DHT in the scalp and the progression of male pattern baldness. Androgenic alopecia correlates with metabolic syndrome because typically bald men have low testosterone levels (hypogonadism). Medically baldness treatment is to increase androgen levels and improves this condition, demonstrating that androgens do not cause metabolic syndrome. Instead, high insulin levels seem the likely link in the demonstrated correlation between baldness and metabolic syndrome. This reinforces the notion that behaviors which help to keep insulin levels low and reduce chronic inflammation might also help to preserve hair.

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration(FDA) has approved only two medications for the baldness treatment that is minoxidil (Rogaine) and finasteride (Propecia). Minoxidil was the first drug approved by the FDA for the treatment of androgenetic alopecia (hair loss). Before that, minoxidil had been used as vasodilator drug prescribed as oral tablet to treat high blood pressure, with side effects that included hair growth and reversal of male baldness. In the 1980s, UpJohn Corporation came out with a topical solution of 2% minoxidil, called Rogaine, for the specific treatment of androgenetic alopecia. Since the 1990s, numerous generic forms of minoxidil have become available to treat hair loss. The popularity hair loss treatment is due to the general preference in the overall population for the cosmetic appearance of a full head of hair

Meanwhile, Finasteride has two main purposes, the treatment of urinary problems in men caused by benign prostatic hypertrophy (BPH) or enlargement of the prostate gland and the stimulation of new hair growth in men as baldness treatment. Finasteride was first approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 1992 under the trade name Proscar as a treatment for BPH. It received a second FDA approval in December 1997 under the trade name Propecia for the treatment of hair loss in men. 

Who says BALDNESS have no treatment? There is so many ways for baldness treatment.

Androgenetic alopecia

   Androgenetic alopecia, also known as pattern alopecia, is an extremely common disorder affecting both men and women. The incidence of androgenetic alopecia is statistically considered to be greater in males than females but some evidence suggests that the apparent differences of androgenetic alopecia may be a reflection of different expression in males and females. Androgenetic alopecia is a genetically determined disorder and is increasingly through the gradual conversion of terminal hairs into indeterminate hairs and finally to vellus hairs. Patients with androgenetic alopecia have a lessened in the terminal-to-vellus hair ratio, normally about 4:1. Following miniaturization of the follicles, fibrous tracts remain. Patients with this disorder usually have a typical patterned distribution of hair loss.

   In androgenetic alopecia, studies have demonstrated a self-renewal of the hair follicle via keratinocyte stem cells positioned at the area of the bulge of the hair follicle. In addition, a series of studies using mice has indicated that interfollicular keratinocyte stem cells could generate de novo hair follicles in adult mouse skin. These regenerated hair follicles cycled through stages of telogen to anagen. However, these changes between bulge and epidermal keratinocytes have not been seen yet in human studies. The onset of androgenetic alopecia is advancing by continuous degrees. Men present with gradual thinning in the temporal areas, producing a reshaping of the anterior part of the hairline. For the most part, the evolution of baldness progresses according to the Norwood/Hamilton classification of frontal and vertex thinning. Women with androgenetic alopecia usually present with diffuse thinning on the crown. Bitemporal recession does occur in women but usually to a lesser degree than in men. Usually, women maintain a frontal hairline.

    In both males and females with androgenetic alopecia, the transition from large, thick, pigmented terminal hairs to thinner, shorter, indeterminate hairs and finally to short, wispy, nonpigmented vellus hairs in the involved areas is gradual. As the androgenetic alopecia progresses, the anagen phase shortens with the telogen phase remaining constant. As a result, more hairs are in the telogen phase, and the patient may notice an increase in hair shedding. The end result can be an area of total denudation. This area varies from patient to patient and is usually most marked at the vertex.

   Women with androgenetic alopecia generally lose hair diffusely over the crown. This produces a gradual thinning of the hair rather than an area of marked baldness. The part is widest anteriorly. The frontal hairline is often preserved in women with this disorder, whereas men note a gradual recession of the frontal hairline early in the process. Androgenetic alopecia is a genetically determined condition. In 2008, 95 families were studied genetically, and the locus with strongest evidence for linkage to androgenetic alopecia was the 3q26 site on the X chromosome. In addition, an association between androgenetic alopecia and chromosome 20pll and the androgen-receptor gene has been reported.

   Androgen is necessary for progression of androgenetic alopecia, as it is not found in males castrated prior to puberty. The progression of androgenetic alopecia is stopped if postpubertal males are castrated. Androgenetic alopecia is postulated to be a dominantly inherited disorder with variable penetrance and expression. However, it may be of polygenic inheritance. It has been noted that follicles from balding areas of persons with androgenetic alopecia are able to produce terminal hairs when implanted into immunodeficient mice.This suggests that systemic or external factors may play a role in androgenetic alopecia. Interestingly, female androgenetic alopecia has been reported in a patient with complete androgen insensitivity syndrome. This suggests that factors other than direct androgen action contribute to patterned hair loss or androgenetic alopecia.